Definitions of tuning terms

© 1998 by Joseph L. Monzo

All definitions by Joe Monzo unless otherwise cited


limit


    1. prime limit: A pitch system in Just Intonation where all ratios are of integers containing no prime factors higher than n is said to be an "n-limit" system.

    2. odd limit: A chord in Just Intonation where all ratios are of integers containing no odd factors higher than n is said to be an "n-limit" chord. A composition or style where chords of the n-limit are considered consonant and chords of any higher limit are considered dissonant is said to be an "n-limit" composition or style. Note that this may not agree with the "prime limit" definition.

    [from Paul Erlich]

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    A pitch system in Just Intonation whose ratios contain the prime number n and no higher primes is said to be an "n-Prime-Limit" system.

    By usage, certain odd non-primes such as 9, 15, and 21 may also be said to define "n-limit" systems.

    [from John Chalmers, Divisions of the Tetrachord]


(to download a zip file of the entire Dictionary, click here)

  • For many more diagrams and explanations of historical tunings, see my book.
  • If you don't understand my theory or the terms I've used, start here
  • I welcome feedback about this webpage:
    corrections, improvements, good links.
    Let me know if you don't understand something.


    return to the Microtonal Dictionary index
    return to my home page
    return to the Sonic Arts home page