Definitions of tuning terms
© 1998 by Joseph L. Monzo
All definitions by Joe Monzo unless otherwise cited
6th-tone, sixth-tone, 1/6-tone
Calculated as the 36th root of 2, or
2(1/36), an
irrational proportion
with the approximate ratio of
1: 1.019440643702, and an interval size of exactly 331/3
cents.
It is the size of one degree,
and thus the basic "step" size,
in the 36-eq (or 36-ET) scale,
also called the "sixth-tone scale" or system.
The formula for calculating the sixth-tone value
of any ratio is:
One of the most famous advocates of this system was Ferrucio Busoni,
in his Sketch for a New Aesthetic of Music [1907]. On Busoni's
encouragement, Alois Hába
began composing in 36-ET, and both Busoni and Hába had keyboard
instruments built in the 1920s which could be played in this tuning.
A 1/6-tone is equal to
exactly two 72edo moria,
and is also the size of the
quomma, one of the
basic intervals in the
blackjack,
canasta, and
studloco
scales of the
MIRACLE family of temperaments.
[from Joe Monzo, JustMusic:
A New Harmony]
1/6-tones = log10(ratio) * [ 36 / log10(2) ]
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