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A chain is a type of linear tuning which is theoretically infinite on both ends. Good examples, which are all "chain-of-5th" temperaments, are pythagorean, meantone, and schismic (such as those of Helmholtz and Groven).
Below are shown some examples of 31-note "pythagorean" chain-of-5th tunings for various EDOs. Each example uses the patent-val mapping of prime-factor 3. Column 1 shows the generator number, column 2 shows the pythagorean-based notation, and column 3 shows in x\EDO form how many degrees of the EDO map to that note.
41edo "pythagorean" chain-of-5ths gen note x\41 17 Ax 39 16 Dx 15 15 Gx 32 14 Cx 8 13 Fx 25 12 B# 1 11 E# 18 10 A# 35 9 D# 11 8 G# 28 7 C# 4 6 F# 21 5 B 38 4 E 14 3 A 31 2 D 7 1 G 24 0 C 0 -1 F 17 -2 Bb 34 -3 Eb 10 -4 Ab 27 -5 Db 3 -6 Gb 20 -7 Cb 37 -8 Fb 13 -9 Bbb 30 -10 Ebb 6 -11 Abb 23 -12 Dbb 40 -13 Gbb 16 87edo "pythagorean" chain-of-5ths gen note x\87 17 Ax 84 16 Dx 33 15 Gx 69 14 Cx 18 13 Fx 54 12 B# 3 11 E# 39 10 A# 75 9 D# 24 8 G# 60 7 C# 9 6 F# 45 5 B 81 4 E 30 3 A 66 2 D 15 1 G 51 0 C 0 -1 F 36 -2 Bb 72 -3 Eb 21 -4 Ab 57 -5 Db 6 -6 Gb 42 -7 Cb 78 -8 Fb 27 -9 Bbb 63 -10 Ebb 12 -11 Abb 48 -12 Dbb 84 -13 Gbb 33 311edo "pythagorean" chain-of-5ths gen note x\311 17 Ax 295 16 Dx 113 15 Gx 242 14 Cx 60 13 Fx 189 12 B# 7 11 E# 136 10 A# 265 9 D# 83 8 G# 212 7 C# 30 6 F# 159 5 B 288 4 E 106 3 A 235 2 D 53 1 G 182 0 C 0 -1 F 129 -2 Bb 258 -3 Eb 76 -4 Ab 205 -5 Db 23 -6 Gb 152 -7 Cb 281 -8 Fb 99 -9 Bbb 228 -10 Ebb 46 -11 Abb 175 -12 Dbb 304 -13 Gbb 122 540edo "pythagorean" chain-of-5ths gen note x\540 17 Ax 512 16 Dx 196 15 Gx 420 14 Cx 104 13 Fx 328 12 B# 12 11 E# 236 10 A# 460 9 D# 144 8 G# 368 7 C# 52 6 F# 276 5 B 500 4 E 184 3 A 408 2 D 92 1 G 316 0 C 0 -1 F 224 -2 Bb 448 -3 Eb 132 -4 Ab 356 -5 Db 40 -6 Gb 264 -7 Cb 488 -8 Fb 172 -9 Bbb 396 -10 Ebb 80 -11 Abb 304 -12 Dbb 528 -13 Gbb 212
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